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This essay is my response to an
interview done by Beth Terry with Colin
Beavan,
No Impact Man in September 2009
There are problems with the No
Impact Man idea, though not with Colin's
project in itself, which is very interesting.
Suppose you found yourself and your family
isolated on an island after your private plane
crashed there. You'd be deprived. You might very
well grow more strongly bonded to each other and
make discoveries about who you are both
individually and as a family. You could (if you
survived) find life quite enjoyable in ways you
had not thought possible.
A ship would arrive. Would you take it? Yes,
with rare exception, people would.
How would you feel about the island experience
looking back on it? Great! You might write a
book about it and even make a movie. There would
be lots of attention on you, you'd make the
circuit of TV shows, interviews etc. There's
nothing wrong with that. It's fascinating
because all the human interest elements are
there for all of us to savor. How would WE
handle the situation? How would WE change?
The question that hangs on it all is: will
people voluntarily take on adversity, even when
a successful model is placed before them. No, a
few might but the great majority won't.
The best we can hope for is that people will
exchange something they have or do for something
else that does it as well or better for less
cost (either directly in dollars or to the
environment in general)
For example, Joe Public will not give up his gas
guzzler except under one of two circumstances -
1) gas prices go up so high he finds himself
made poor when he buys gas or 2) a better
alternative, such as the Prius, comes along that
deprives him of nothing he values in a car yet
delivers something extra over his former ride.
So it will go with all the things we use. The
great thing about
Beth's approach is that she
offers such alternatives. Why NOT use
Tiffany's
cloth
Swiffer substitute instead of generating
more plastic trash? I do. There is no down side
to it.
But, get rid of air conditioning with nothing to
substitute? Use a candle instead of an electric
light? Walk up stairs instead of use an
elevator?
We already know people can do without these
things because they did do without them and they
did so only because they had no alternative.
People jumped on (literally) elevators, light
bulbs and air conditioning, and TV as well
because they brought something people wanted -
less time or effort spent, comfort, convenience,
entertainment. There is no going back and we are
fooling ourselves if we think it can happen. Few
to none would trade our present consumer items;
clothes, shoes, food, for those of the year
1900, or even 1960, let alone give them up
entirely.
Remember the movie
Supersize Me where it
was clearly demonstrated that fast food is not
good for you? What was the effect of that movie?
What are the statistics on fast food consumption
before and after the movie? McDonald's goes from
strength to strength! But the movie was
wonderful, very entertaining, scary!
Do you know about "No TV Week" in which
people are encouraged to turn off the TV? What
are the stats on TV watching during all the
years of No TV Weeks? Hours watched continued to
climb (unless the Internet draws folks away).
But the stories of those who went through the
week have been great reading.
How about the "National Night Out" where we are
encouraged to get out at night on the sidewalks.
After it is over, the sidewalks are empty as
always.
Why is this? It
is because people have an idea of what would be
good for them and then they have their real
desires. The latter take over when the former
has been momentarily exercised.
So, I applaud Colin's year of abandoning
consumption but I seriously question that anyone
will follow him in more than the most minor way.
But, it is a fantastic story and the book and
movie will likely do very well, though,
ironically, that is more consumption.
Once Homo Sapiens knows comfort, convenience,
speed, there is no going back voluntarily.
Substitution of newer, better, more efficient
things may (and only may) save us.
For the Earth, No Impact Man (or woman) would be
the person who decided to have no children,
because the pledge to the future would be: The
consumption that I cause ends with me; I am one
now, none will follow at my doing.
That would make a very sad book or movie but it
would make clear our only substantial, real
choice for the environment of the future -
replace yourself and your spouse at the most.
Consumption is in the nature of human life.
Whatever wealth and ease we enjoy has come
because that has been stimulated. What we have
to cut down on is the number of "us" there will
be tomorrow. |